Обновление Debian APT не позволяет DVD

1784
Steffen S.

я действительно начинаю вырывать свои волосы. У меня есть система Debian 9 без доступа к Интернету, и я пытаюсь сделать соответствующее обновление. Но я всегда получаю одно и то же сообщение об ошибке (см. Ниже). Я попробовал несколько вариантов, чтобы разрешить небезопасные репозитории, но, похоже, ничего не работает. Я ценю любую помощь.

# apt update Ign:1 cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 9.5.0 _Stretch_ - Official amd64 DVD Binary-1 20180714-10:25] stretch InRelease Err:2 cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 9.5.0 _Stretch_ - Official amd64 DVD Binary-1 20180714-10:25] stretch Release Please use apt-cdrom to make this CD-ROM recognized by APT. apt-get update cannot be used to add new CD-ROMs Reading package lists... Done E: The repository 'cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 9.5.0 _Stretch_ - Official amd64 DVD Binary-1 20180714-10:25] stretch Release' does not have a Release file. N: Updating from such a repository can't be done securely, and is therefore disabled by default. N: See apt-secure(8) manpage for repository creation and user configuration details.

Содержание sources.list:

# cat /etc/apt/sources.list deb cdrom:[Debian GNU/Linux 9.5.0 _Stretch_ - Official amd64 DVD Binary-1 20180714-10:25]/ stretch contrib main

Вот мой apt-config, может быть, она может немного осветить это:

# apt-config dump APT ""; APT::Architecture "amd64"; APT::Build-Essential ""; APT::Build-Essential:: "build-essential"; APT::Install-Recommends "1"; APT::Install-Suggests "0"; APT::Sandbox ""; APT::Sandbox::User "_apt"; APT::Authentication ""; APT::Authentication::TrustCDROM "true"; APT::NeverAutoRemove ""; APT::NeverAutoRemove:: "^firmware-linux.*"; APT::NeverAutoRemove:: "^linux-firmware$"; APT::NeverAutoRemove:: "^linux-image-3\.16\.0-4-amd64$"; APT::NeverAutoRemove:: "^linux-image-4\.9\.0-4-amd64$"; APT::NeverAutoRemove:: "^linux-headers-3\.16\.0-4-amd64$"; APT::NeverAutoRemove:: "^linux-headers-4\.9\.0-4-amd64$"; APT::NeverAutoRemove:: "^linux-image-extra-3\.16\.0-4-amd64$"; APT::NeverAutoRemove:: "^linux-image-extra-4\.9\.0-4-amd64$"; APT::NeverAutoRemove:: "^linux-signed-image-3\.16\.0-4-amd64$"; APT::NeverAutoRemove:: "^linux-signed-image-4\.9\.0-4-amd64$"; APT::NeverAutoRemove:: "^kfreebsd-image-3\.16\.0-4-amd64$"; APT::NeverAutoRemove:: "^kfreebsd-image-4\.9\.0-4-amd64$"; APT::NeverAutoRemove:: "^kfreebsd-headers-3\.16\.0-4-amd64$"; APT::NeverAutoRemove:: "^kfreebsd-headers-4\.9\.0-4-amd64$"; APT::NeverAutoRemove:: "^gnumach-image-3\.16\.0-4-amd64$"; APT::NeverAutoRemove:: "^gnumach-image-4\.9\.0-4-amd64$"; APT::NeverAutoRemove:: "^.*-modules-3\.16\.0-4-amd64$"; APT::NeverAutoRemove:: "^.*-modules-4\.9\.0-4-amd64$"; APT::NeverAutoRemove:: "^.*-kernel-3\.16\.0-4-amd64$"; APT::NeverAutoRemove:: "^.*-kernel-4\.9\.0-4-amd64$"; APT::NeverAutoRemove:: "^linux-backports-modules-.*-3\.16\.0-4-amd64$"; APT::NeverAutoRemove:: "^linux-backports-modules-.*-4\.9\.0-4-amd64$"; APT::NeverAutoRemove:: "^linux-tools-3\.16\.0-4-amd64$"; APT::NeverAutoRemove:: "^linux-tools-4\.9\.0-4-amd64$"; APT::VersionedKernelPackages ""; APT::VersionedKernelPackages:: "linux-image"; APT::VersionedKernelPackages:: "linux-headers"; APT::VersionedKernelPackages:: "linux-image-extra"; APT::VersionedKernelPackages:: "linux-signed-image"; APT::VersionedKernelPackages:: "kfreebsd-image"; APT::VersionedKernelPackages:: "kfreebsd-headers"; APT::VersionedKernelPackages:: "gnumach-image"; APT::VersionedKernelPackages:: ".*-modules"; APT::VersionedKernelPackages:: ".*-kernel"; APT::VersionedKernelPackages:: "linux-backports-modules-.*"; APT::VersionedKernelPackages:: "linux-tools"; APT::Never-MarkAuto-Sections ""; APT::Never-MarkAuto-Sections:: "metapackages"; APT::Never-MarkAuto-Sections:: "contrib/metapackages"; APT::Never-MarkAuto-Sections:: "non-free/metapackages"; APT::Never-MarkAuto-Sections:: "restricted/metapackages"; APT::Never-MarkAuto-Sections:: "universe/metapackages"; APT::Never-MarkAuto-Sections:: "multiverse/metapackages"; APT::Move-Autobit-Sections ""; APT::Move-Autobit-Sections:: "oldlibs"; APT::Move-Autobit-Sections:: "contrib/oldlibs"; APT::Move-Autobit-Sections:: "non-free/oldlibs"; APT::Move-Autobit-Sections:: "restricted/oldlibs"; APT::Move-Autobit-Sections:: "universe/oldlibs"; APT::Move-Autobit-Sections:: "multiverse/oldlibs"; APT::Architectures ""; APT::Architectures:: "amd64"; APT::Architectures:: "i386"; APT::Compressor ""; APT::Compressor::. ""; APT::Compressor::.::Name "."; APT::Compressor::.::Extension ""; APT::Compressor::.::Binary ""; APT::Compressor::.::Cost "0"; APT::Compressor::lz4 ""; APT::Compressor::lz4::Name "lz4"; APT::Compressor::lz4::Extension ".lz4"; APT::Compressor::lz4::Binary "false"; APT::Compressor::lz4::Cost "50"; APT::Compressor::gzip ""; APT::Compressor::gzip::Name "gzip"; APT::Compressor::gzip::Extension ".gz"; APT::Compressor::gzip::Binary "gzip"; APT::Compressor::gzip::Cost "100"; APT::Compressor::gzip::CompressArg ""; APT::Compressor::gzip::CompressArg:: "-6n"; APT::Compressor::gzip::UncompressArg ""; APT::Compressor::gzip::UncompressArg:: "-d"; APT::Compressor::xz ""; APT::Compressor::xz::Name "xz"; APT::Compressor::xz::Extension ".xz"; APT::Compressor::xz::Binary "xz"; APT::Compressor::xz::Cost "200"; APT::Compressor::xz::CompressArg ""; APT::Compressor::xz::CompressArg:: "-6"; APT::Compressor::xz::UncompressArg ""; APT::Compressor::xz::UncompressArg:: "-d"; APT::Compressor::bzip2 ""; APT::Compressor::bzip2::Name "bzip2"; APT::Compressor::bzip2::Extension ".bz2"; APT::Compressor::bzip2::Binary "bzip2"; APT::Compressor::bzip2::Cost "300"; APT::Compressor::bzip2::CompressArg ""; APT::Compressor::bzip2::CompressArg:: "-6"; APT::Compressor::bzip2::UncompressArg ""; APT::Compressor::bzip2::UncompressArg:: "-d"; APT::Compressor::lzma ""; APT::Compressor::lzma::Name "lzma"; APT::Compressor::lzma::Extension ".lzma"; APT::Compressor::lzma::Binary "xz"; APT::Compressor::lzma::Cost "400"; APT::Compressor::lzma::CompressArg ""; APT::Compressor::lzma::CompressArg:: "--format=lzma"; APT::Compressor::lzma::CompressArg:: "-6"; APT::Compressor::lzma::UncompressArg ""; APT::Compressor::lzma::UncompressArg:: "--format=lzma"; APT::Compressor::lzma::UncompressArg:: "-d"; Dir "/"; Dir::State "var/lib/apt"; Dir::State::lists "lists/"; Dir::State::cdroms "cdroms.list"; Dir::State::mirrors "mirrors/"; Dir::State::extended_states "extended_states"; Dir::State::status "/var/lib/dpkg/status"; Dir::Cache "var/cache/apt"; Dir::Cache::archives "archives/"; Dir::Cache::srcpkgcache "srcpkgcache.bin"; Dir::Cache::pkgcache "pkgcache.bin"; Dir::Etc "etc/apt"; Dir::Etc::sourcelist "sources.list"; Dir::Etc::sourceparts "sources.list.d"; Dir::Etc::main "apt.conf"; Dir::Etc::netrc "auth.conf"; Dir::Etc::parts "apt.conf.d"; Dir::Etc::preferences "preferences"; Dir::Etc::preferencesparts "preferences.d"; Dir::Etc::trusted "trusted.gpg"; Dir::Etc::trustedparts "trusted.gpg.d"; Dir::Bin ""; Dir::Bin::methods "/usr/lib/apt/methods"; Dir::Bin::solvers ""; Dir::Bin::solvers:: "/usr/lib/apt/solvers"; Dir::Bin::planners ""; Dir::Bin::planners:: "/usr/lib/apt/planners"; Dir::Bin::dpkg "/usr/bin/dpkg"; Dir::Bin::gzip "/bin/gzip"; Dir::Bin::bzip2 "/bin/bzip2"; Dir::Bin::xz "/usr/bin/xz"; Dir::Bin::lz4 "/usr/bin/lz4"; Dir::Bin::lzma "/usr/bin/xz"; Dir::Media ""; Dir::Media::MountPath "/media/cdrom"; Dir::Log "var/log/apt"; Dir::Log::Terminal "term.log"; Dir::Log::History "history.log"; Dir::Log::Planner "eipp.log.xz"; Dir::Ignore-Files-Silently ""; Dir::Ignore-Files-Silently:: "~$"; Dir::Ignore-Files-Silently:: "\.disabled$"; Dir::Ignore-Files-Silently:: "\.bak$"; Dir::Ignore-Files-Silently:: "\.dpkg-[a-z]+$"; Dir::Ignore-Files-Silently:: "\.ucf-[a-z]+$"; Dir::Ignore-Files-Silently:: "\.save$"; Dir::Ignore-Files-Silently:: "\.orig$"; Dir::Ignore-Files-Silently:: "\.distUpgrade$"; Acquire ""; Acquire::AllowInsecureRepositories "0"; Acquire::AllowWeakRepositories "0"; Acquire::AllowDowngradeToInsecureRepositories "0"; Acquire::cdrom ""; Acquire::cdrom::mount "/media/cdrom"; Acquire::IndexTargets ""; Acquire::IndexTargets::deb ""; Acquire::IndexTargets::deb::Packages ""; Acquire::IndexTargets::deb::Packages::MetaKey "$(COMPONENT)/binary-$(ARCHITECTURE)/Packages"; Acquire::IndexTargets::deb::Packages::flatMetaKey "Packages"; Acquire::IndexTargets::deb::Packages::ShortDescription "Packages"; Acquire::IndexTargets::deb::Packages::Description "$(RELEASE)/$(COMPONENT) $(ARCHITECTURE) Packages"; Acquire::IndexTargets::deb::Packages::flatDescription "$(RELEASE) Packages"; Acquire::IndexTargets::deb::Packages::Optional "0"; Acquire::IndexTargets::deb::Translations ""; Acquire::IndexTargets::deb::Translations::MetaKey "$(COMPONENT)/i18n/Translation-$(LANGUAGE)"; Acquire::IndexTargets::deb::Translations::flatMetaKey "$(LANGUAGE)"; Acquire::IndexTargets::deb::Translations::ShortDescription "Translation-$(LANGUAGE)"; Acquire::IndexTargets::deb::Translations::Description "$(RELEASE)/$(COMPONENT) Translation-$(LANGUAGE)"; Acquire::IndexTargets::deb::Translations::flatDescription "$(RELEASE) Translation-$(LANGUAGE)"; Acquire::IndexTargets::deb-src ""; Acquire::IndexTargets::deb-src::Sources ""; Acquire::IndexTargets::deb-src::Sources::MetaKey "$(COMPONENT)/source/Sources"; Acquire::IndexTargets::deb-src::Sources::flatMetaKey "Sources"; Acquire::IndexTargets::deb-src::Sources::ShortDescription "Sources"; Acquire::IndexTargets::deb-src::Sources::Description "$(RELEASE)/$(COMPONENT) Sources"; Acquire::IndexTargets::deb-src::Sources::flatDescription "$(RELEASE) Sources"; Acquire::IndexTargets::deb-src::Sources::Optional "0"; Acquire::Changelogs ""; Acquire::Changelogs::URI ""; Acquire::Changelogs::URI::Origin ""; Acquire::Changelogs::URI::Origin::Debian "http://metadata.ftp-master.debian.org/changelogs/@CHANGEPATH@_changelog"; Acquire::Changelogs::URI::Origin::Tanglu "http://metadata.tanglu.org/changelogs/@CHANGEPATH@_changelog"; Acquire::Changelogs::URI::Origin::Ubuntu "http://changelogs.ubuntu.com/changelogs/pool/@CHANGEPATH@/changelog"; Acquire::Changelogs::URI::Origin::Ultimedia "http://packages.ultimediaos.com/changelogs/pool/@CHANGEPATH@/changelog.txt"; Acquire::Changelogs::AlwaysOnline ""; Acquire::Changelogs::AlwaysOnline::Origin ""; Acquire::Changelogs::AlwaysOnline::Origin::Ubuntu "1"; Acquire::Languages ""; Acquire::Languages:: "en_US"; Acquire::Languages:: "en"; Acquire::Languages:: "none"; Acquire::CompressionTypes ""; Acquire::CompressionTypes::xz "xz"; Acquire::CompressionTypes::bz2 "bzip2"; Acquire::CompressionTypes::lzma "lzma"; Acquire::CompressionTypes::gz "gzip"; Acquire::CompressionTypes::lz4 "lz4"; DPkg ""; DPkg::Pre-Install-Pkgs ""; DPkg::Pre-Install-Pkgs:: "/usr/bin/apt-listchanges --apt || test $? -lt 10"; DPkg::Pre-Install-Pkgs:: "/usr/sbin/dpkg-preconfigure --apt || true"; DPkg::Tools ""; DPkg::Tools::Options ""; DPkg::Tools::Options::/usr/bin/apt-listchanges ""; DPkg::Tools::Options::/usr/bin/apt-listchanges::Version "2"; DPkg::Tools::Options::/usr/bin/apt-listchanges::InfoFD "20"; Dpkg:Progress-Fancy "1"; Binary "apt-config"; Binary::apt ""; Binary::apt::APT ""; Binary::apt::APT::Color "1"; Binary::apt::APT::Cache ""; Binary::apt::APT::Cache::Show ""; Binary::apt::APT::Cache::Show::Version "2"; Binary::apt::APT::Cache::AllVersions "0"; Binary::apt::APT::Cache::ShowVirtuals "1"; Binary::apt::APT::Cache::Search ""; Binary::apt::APT::Cache::Search::Version "2"; Binary::apt::APT::Cache::ShowDependencyType "1"; Binary::apt::APT::Cache::ShowVersion "1"; Binary::apt::APT::Get ""; Binary::apt::APT::Get::Upgrade-Allow-New "1"; Binary::apt::APT::Cmd ""; Binary::apt::APT::Cmd::Show-Update-Stats "1"; Binary::apt::APT::Keep-Downloaded-Packages "0"; Binary::apt::DPkg ""; Binary::apt::DPkg::Progress-Fancy "1"; Binary::apt-get ""; Binary::apt-get::Acquire ""; Binary::apt-get::Acquire::AllowInsecureRepositories "1"; CommandLine ""; CommandLine::AsString "apt-config dump";

apt --мало-неаутентифицированное обновление

Ign:1 cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 9.5.0 _Stretch_ - Official amd64 DVD Binary-1 20180714-10:25] stretch InRelease Err:2 cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 9.5.0 _Stretch_ - Official amd64 DVD Binary-1 20180714-10:25] stretch Release Please use apt-cdrom to make this CD-ROM recognized by APT. apt-get update cannot be used to add new CD-ROMs Reading package lists... Done E: The repository 'cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 9.5.0 _Stretch_ - Official amd64 DVD Binary-1 20180714-10:25] stretch Release' does not have a Release file. N: Updating from such a repository can't be done securely, and is therefore disabled by default. N: See apt-secure(8) manpage for repository creation and user configuration details.

apt-get - разрешить обновление без проверки подлинности

Ign:1 cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 9.5.0 _Stretch_ - Official amd64 DVD Binary-1 20180714-10:25] stretch InRelease Ign:2 cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 9.5.0 _Stretch_ - Official amd64 DVD Binary-1 20180714-10:25] stretch Release Ign:3 cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 9.5.0 _Stretch_ - Official amd64 DVD Binary-1 20180714-10:25] stretch/contrib i386 Packages Ign:4 cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 9.5.0 _Stretch_ - Official amd64 DVD Binary-1 20180714-10:25] stretch/contrib amd64 Packages Ign:5 cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 9.5.0 _Stretch_ - Official amd64 DVD Binary-1 20180714-10:25] stretch/contrib all Packages Ign:6 cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 9.5.0 _Stretch_ - Official amd64 DVD Binary-1 20180714-10:25] stretch/contrib Translation-en Ign:7 cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 9.5.0 _Stretch_ - Official amd64 DVD Binary-1 20180714-10:25] stretch/contrib Translation-en_US Ign:8 cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 9.5.0 _Stretch_ - Official amd64 DVD Binary-1 20180714-10:25] stretch/main i386 Packages Ign:9 cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 9.5.0 _Stretch_ - Official amd64 DVD Binary-1 20180714-10:25] stretch/main all Packages Ign:10 cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 9.5.0 _Stretch_ - Official amd64 DVD Binary-1 20180714-10:25] stretch/main amd64 Packages Ign:11 cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 9.5.0 _Stretch_ - Official amd64 DVD Binary-1 20180714-10:25] stretch/main Translation-en_US Ign:12 cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 9.5.0 _Stretch_ - Official amd64 DVD Binary-1 20180714-10:25] stretch/main Translation-en Ign:3 cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 9.5.0 _Stretch_ - Official amd64 DVD Binary-1 20180714-10:25] stretch/contrib i386 Packages Ign:4 cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 9.5.0 _Stretch_ - Official amd64 DVD Binary-1 20180714-10:25] stretch/contrib amd64 Packages Ign:5 cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 9.5.0 _Stretch_ - Official amd64 DVD Binary-1 20180714-10:25] stretch/contrib all Packages Ign:6 cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 9.5.0 _Stretch_ - Official amd64 DVD Binary-1 20180714-10:25] stretch/contrib Translation-en Ign:7 cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 9.5.0 _Stretch_ - Official amd64 DVD Binary-1 20180714-10:25] stretch/contrib Translation-en_US Ign:8 cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 9.5.0 _Stretch_ - Official amd64 DVD Binary-1 20180714-10:25] stretch/main i386 Packages Ign:9 cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 9.5.0 _Stretch_ - Official amd64 DVD Binary-1 20180714-10:25] stretch/main all Packages Ign:10 cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 9.5.0 _Stretch_ - Official amd64 DVD Binary-1 20180714-10:25] stretch/main amd64 Packages Ign:11 cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 9.5.0 _Stretch_ - Official amd64 DVD Binary-1 20180714-10:25] stretch/main Translation-en_US Ign:12 cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 9.5.0 _Stretch_ - Official amd64 DVD Binary-1 20180714-10:25] stretch/main Translation-en Ign:3 cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 9.5.0 _Stretch_ - Official amd64 DVD Binary-1 20180714-10:25] stretch/contrib i386 Packages Ign:4 cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 9.5.0 _Stretch_ - Official amd64 DVD Binary-1 20180714-10:25] stretch/contrib amd64 Packages Ign:5 cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 9.5.0 _Stretch_ - Official amd64 DVD Binary-1 20180714-10:25] stretch/contrib all Packages Ign:6 cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 9.5.0 _Stretch_ - Official amd64 DVD Binary-1 20180714-10:25] stretch/contrib Translation-en Ign:7 cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 9.5.0 _Stretch_ - Official amd64 DVD Binary-1 20180714-10:25] stretch/contrib Translation-en_US Ign:8 cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 9.5.0 _Stretch_ - Official amd64 DVD Binary-1 20180714-10:25] stretch/main i386 Packages Ign:9 cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 9.5.0 _Stretch_ - Official amd64 DVD Binary-1 20180714-10:25] stretch/main all Packages Ign:10 cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 9.5.0 _Stretch_ - Official amd64 DVD Binary-1 20180714-10:25] stretch/main amd64 Packages Ign:11 cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 9.5.0 _Stretch_ - Official amd64 DVD Binary-1 20180714-10:25] stretch/main Translation-en_US Ign:12 cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 9.5.0 _Stretch_ - Official amd64 DVD Binary-1 20180714-10:25] stretch/main Translation-en Ign:3 cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 9.5.0 _Stretch_ - Official amd64 DVD Binary-1 20180714-10:25] stretch/contrib i386 Packages Ign:4 cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 9.5.0 _Stretch_ - Official amd64 DVD Binary-1 20180714-10:25] stretch/contrib amd64 Packages Ign:5 cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 9.5.0 _Stretch_ - Official amd64 DVD Binary-1 20180714-10:25] stretch/contrib all Packages Ign:6 cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 9.5.0 _Stretch_ - Official amd64 DVD Binary-1 20180714-10:25] stretch/contrib Translation-en Ign:7 cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 9.5.0 _Stretch_ - Official amd64 DVD Binary-1 20180714-10:25] stretch/contrib Translation-en_US Ign:8 cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 9.5.0 _Stretch_ - Official amd64 DVD Binary-1 20180714-10:25] stretch/main i386 Packages Ign:9 cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 9.5.0 _Stretch_ - Official amd64 DVD Binary-1 20180714-10:25] stretch/main all Packages Ign:10 cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 9.5.0 _Stretch_ - Official amd64 DVD Binary-1 20180714-10:25] stretch/main amd64 Packages Ign:11 cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 9.5.0 _Stretch_ - Official amd64 DVD Binary-1 20180714-10:25] stretch/main Translation-en_US Ign:12 cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 9.5.0 _Stretch_ - Official amd64 DVD Binary-1 20180714-10:25] stretch/main Translation-en Ign:3 cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 9.5.0 _Stretch_ - Official amd64 DVD Binary-1 20180714-10:25] stretch/contrib i386 Packages Ign:4 cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 9.5.0 _Stretch_ - Official amd64 DVD Binary-1 20180714-10:25] stretch/contrib amd64 Packages Ign:5 cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 9.5.0 _Stretch_ - Official amd64 DVD Binary-1 20180714-10:25] stretch/contrib all Packages Ign:6 cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 9.5.0 _Stretch_ - Official amd64 DVD Binary-1 20180714-10:25] stretch/contrib Translation-en Ign:7 cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 9.5.0 _Stretch_ - Official amd64 DVD Binary-1 20180714-10:25] stretch/contrib Translation-en_US Ign:8 cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 9.5.0 _Stretch_ - Official amd64 DVD Binary-1 20180714-10:25] stretch/main i386 Packages Ign:9 cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 9.5.0 _Stretch_ - Official amd64 DVD Binary-1 20180714-10:25] stretch/main all Packages Ign:10 cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 9.5.0 _Stretch_ - Official amd64 DVD Binary-1 20180714-10:25] stretch/main amd64 Packages Ign:11 cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 9.5.0 _Stretch_ - Official amd64 DVD Binary-1 20180714-10:25] stretch/main Translation-en_US Ign:12 cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 9.5.0 _Stretch_ - Official amd64 DVD Binary-1 20180714-10:25] stretch/main Translation-en Err:3 cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 9.5.0 _Stretch_ - Official amd64 DVD Binary-1 20180714-10:25] stretch/contrib i386 Packages Please use apt-cdrom to make this CD-ROM recognized by APT. apt-get update cannot be used to add new CD-ROMs Ign:4 cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 9.5.0 _Stretch_ - Official amd64 DVD Binary-1 20180714-10:25] stretch/contrib amd64 Packages Reading package lists... Done W: The repository 'cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 9.5.0 _Stretch_ - Official amd64 DVD Binary-1 20180714-10:25] stretch Release' does not have a Release file. N: Data from such a repository can't be authenticated and is therefore potentially dangerous to use. N: See apt-secure(8) manpage for repository creation and user configuration details. E: Failed to fetch cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 9.5.0 _Stretch_ - Official amd64 DVD Binary-1 20180714-10:25]/dists/stretch/contrib/binary-i386/Packages Please use apt-cdrom to make this CD-ROM recognized by APT. apt-get update cannot be used to add new CD-ROMs E: Some index files failed to download. They have been ignored, or old ones used instead.

Обновление 1

С sources.listизмененным выходом в конце apt updateтеперь другой:

sources.list

deb [ trusted=yes ] cdrom:[Debian GNU/Linux 9.5.0 _Stretch_ - Official amd64 DVD Binary-1 20180714-10:25]/ stretch contrib main

удачное обновление

Ign:1 cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 9.5.0 _Stretch_ - Official amd64 DVD Binary-1 20180714-10:25] stretch InRelease Ign:2 cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 9.5.0 _Stretch_ - Official amd64 DVD Binary-1 20180714-10:25] stretch Release Ign:3 cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 9.5.0 _Stretch_ - Official amd64 DVD Binary-1 20180714-10:25] stretch/contrib amd64 Packages Ign:4 cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 9.5.0 _Stretch_ - Official amd64 DVD Binary-1 20180714-10:25] stretch/contrib all Packages Ign:5 cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 9.5.0 _Stretch_ - Official amd64 DVD Binary-1 20180714-10:25] stretch/contrib i386 Packages Ign:6 cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 9.5.0 _Stretch_ - Official amd64 DVD Binary-1 20180714-10:25] stretch/contrib Translation-en Ign:7 cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 9.5.0 _Stretch_ - Official amd64 DVD Binary-1 20180714-10:25] stretch/contrib Translation-en_US Ign:8 cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 9.5.0 _Stretch_ - Official amd64 DVD Binary-1 20180714-10:25] stretch/main all Packages Ign:9 cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 9.5.0 _Stretch_ - Official amd64 DVD Binary-1 20180714-10:25] stretch/main i386 Packages Ign:10 cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 9.5.0 _Stretch_ - Official amd64 DVD Binary-1 20180714-10:25] stretch/main amd64 Packages Ign:11 cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 9.5.0 _Stretch_ - Official amd64 DVD Binary-1 20180714-10:25] stretch/main Translation-en Ign:12 cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 9.5.0 _Stretch_ - Official amd64 DVD Binary-1 20180714-10:25] stretch/main Translation-en_US Ign:3 cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 9.5.0 _Stretch_ - Official amd64 DVD Binary-1 20180714-10:25] stretch/contrib amd64 Packages Ign:4 cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 9.5.0 _Stretch_ - Official amd64 DVD Binary-1 20180714-10:25] stretch/contrib all Packages Ign:5 cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 9.5.0 _Stretch_ - Official amd64 DVD Binary-1 20180714-10:25] stretch/contrib i386 Packages Ign:6 cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 9.5.0 _Stretch_ - Official amd64 DVD Binary-1 20180714-10:25] stretch/contrib Translation-en Ign:7 cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 9.5.0 _Stretch_ - Official amd64 DVD Binary-1 20180714-10:25] stretch/contrib Translation-en_US Ign:8 cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 9.5.0 _Stretch_ - Official amd64 DVD Binary-1 20180714-10:25] stretch/main all Packages Ign:9 cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 9.5.0 _Stretch_ - Official amd64 DVD Binary-1 20180714-10:25] stretch/main i386 Packages Ign:10 cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 9.5.0 _Stretch_ - Official amd64 DVD Binary-1 20180714-10:25] stretch/main amd64 Packages Ign:11 cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 9.5.0 _Stretch_ - Official amd64 DVD Binary-1 20180714-10:25] stretch/main Translation-en Ign:12 cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 9.5.0 _Stretch_ - Official amd64 DVD Binary-1 20180714-10:25] stretch/main Translation-en_US Ign:3 cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 9.5.0 _Stretch_ - Official amd64 DVD Binary-1 20180714-10:25] stretch/contrib amd64 Packages Ign:4 cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 9.5.0 _Stretch_ - Official amd64 DVD Binary-1 20180714-10:25] stretch/contrib all Packages Ign:5 cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 9.5.0 _Stretch_ - Official amd64 DVD Binary-1 20180714-10:25] stretch/contrib i386 Packages Ign:6 cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 9.5.0 _Stretch_ - Official amd64 DVD Binary-1 20180714-10:25] stretch/contrib Translation-en Ign:7 cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 9.5.0 _Stretch_ - Official amd64 DVD Binary-1 20180714-10:25] stretch/contrib Translation-en_US Ign:8 cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 9.5.0 _Stretch_ - Official amd64 DVD Binary-1 20180714-10:25] stretch/main all Packages Ign:9 cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 9.5.0 _Stretch_ - Official amd64 DVD Binary-1 20180714-10:25] stretch/main i386 Packages Ign:10 cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 9.5.0 _Stretch_ - Official amd64 DVD Binary-1 20180714-10:25] stretch/main amd64 Packages Ign:11 cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 9.5.0 _Stretch_ - Official amd64 DVD Binary-1 20180714-10:25] stretch/main Translation-en Ign:12 cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 9.5.0 _Stretch_ - Official amd64 DVD Binary-1 20180714-10:25] stretch/main Translation-en_US Ign:3 cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 9.5.0 _Stretch_ - Official amd64 DVD Binary-1 20180714-10:25] stretch/contrib amd64 Packages Ign:4 cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 9.5.0 _Stretch_ - Official amd64 DVD Binary-1 20180714-10:25] stretch/contrib all Packages Ign:5 cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 9.5.0 _Stretch_ - Official amd64 DVD Binary-1 20180714-10:25] stretch/contrib i386 Packages Ign:6 cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 9.5.0 _Stretch_ - Official amd64 DVD Binary-1 20180714-10:25] stretch/contrib Translation-en Ign:7 cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 9.5.0 _Stretch_ - Official amd64 DVD Binary-1 20180714-10:25] stretch/contrib Translation-en_US Ign:8 cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 9.5.0 _Stretch_ - Official amd64 DVD Binary-1 20180714-10:25] stretch/main all Packages Ign:9 cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 9.5.0 _Stretch_ - Official amd64 DVD Binary-1 20180714-10:25] stretch/main i386 Packages Ign:10 cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 9.5.0 _Stretch_ - Official amd64 DVD Binary-1 20180714-10:25] stretch/main amd64 Packages Ign:11 cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 9.5.0 _Stretch_ - Official amd64 DVD Binary-1 20180714-10:25] stretch/main Translation-en Ign:12 cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 9.5.0 _Stretch_ - Official amd64 DVD Binary-1 20180714-10:25] stretch/main Translation-en_US Ign:3 cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 9.5.0 _Stretch_ - Official amd64 DVD Binary-1 20180714-10:25] stretch/contrib amd64 Packages Ign:4 cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 9.5.0 _Stretch_ - Official amd64 DVD Binary-1 20180714-10:25] stretch/contrib all Packages Ign:5 cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 9.5.0 _Stretch_ - Official amd64 DVD Binary-1 20180714-10:25] stretch/contrib i386 Packages Ign:6 cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 9.5.0 _Stretch_ - Official amd64 DVD Binary-1 20180714-10:25] stretch/contrib Translation-en Ign:7 cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 9.5.0 _Stretch_ - Official amd64 DVD Binary-1 20180714-10:25] stretch/contrib Translation-en_US Ign:8 cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 9.5.0 _Stretch_ - Official amd64 DVD Binary-1 20180714-10:25] stretch/main all Packages Ign:9 cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 9.5.0 _Stretch_ - Official amd64 DVD Binary-1 20180714-10:25] stretch/main i386 Packages Ign:10 cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 9.5.0 _Stretch_ - Official amd64 DVD Binary-1 20180714-10:25] stretch/main amd64 Packages Ign:11 cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 9.5.0 _Stretch_ - Official amd64 DVD Binary-1 20180714-10:25] stretch/main Translation-en Ign:12 cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 9.5.0 _Stretch_ - Official amd64 DVD Binary-1 20180714-10:25] stretch/main Translation-en_US Err:3 cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 9.5.0 _Stretch_ - Official amd64 DVD Binary-1 20180714-10:25] stretch/contrib amd64 Packages Please use apt-cdrom to make this CD-ROM recognized by APT. apt-get update cannot be used to add new CD-ROMs Ign:4 cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 9.5.0 _Stretch_ - Official amd64 DVD Binary-1 20180714-10:25] stretch/contrib all Packages Reading package lists... Done E: Failed to fetch cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 9.5.0 _Stretch_ - Official amd64 DVD Binary-1 20180714-10:25]/dists/stretch/contrib/binary-amd64/Packages Please use apt-cdrom to make this CD-ROM recognized by APT. apt-get update cannot be used to add new CD-ROMs E: Some index files failed to download. They have been ignored, or old ones used instead.

Обновление 2

Я только что понял, что настроил мультиарх с i386. я теперь удалил это с dpkg --remove-architecture i386. Там не было никаких установленных пакетов i386. Затем я удалил DVD-диск sources.listи повторно добавил его с apt-cdrom. Result остается неизменным.

1
Вы пытались удалить cdrom из sources.list и затем добавить его с помощью apt-cdrom? См. Документацию: https://manpages.debian.org/stretch/apt/apt-cdrom.8.en.html. Konrad Botor 5 лет назад 0
да, я пытался даже загрузил ISO снова. apt-cdrom add работает, apt обновить не удается. Steffen S. 5 лет назад 0
Как насчет `--allow-unauthenticated` опции` apt-get` (https://manpages.debian.org/stretch/apt/apt-get.8.en.html) или `Trusted` опции` источников. list` (https://manpages.debian.org/stretch/apt/sources.list.5.en.html)? Konrad Botor 5 лет назад 0
Пожалуйста, смотрите мой вопрос о выводах `--allow-unauthenticated`. Если я правильно понимаю `доверенный`, я просто добавляю его в строку деба, но это не имеет никакого эффекта. Steffen S. 5 лет назад 0

1 ответ на вопрос

0
Konrad Botor

Из того, что я вижу в вопросе и комментариях, единственное, что вы используете неправильно, это trustedопция.

Ваш sources.listиспользует формат в одну строку (см. Документацию ), поэтому правильная запись, чтобы сделать ваш CDROM надежным, будет:

deb [ trusted=yes ] cdrom:[Debian GNU/Linux 9.5.0 _Stretch_ - Official amd64 DVD Binary-1 20180714-10:25]/ stretch contrib main

Изменить: Есть несколько других параметров, связанных с безопасностью хранилища, вы можете попробовать: 

deb [ trusted=yes allow-insecure=yes allow-weak=yes allow-downgrade-to-insecure=yes ] cdrom:[Debian GNU/Linux 9.5.0 _Stretch_ - Official amd64 DVD Binary-1 20180714-10:25]/ stretch contrib main
С этим выход отличается и заканчивается (с установленным DVD). Пожалуйста, смотрите вопрос в течение нескольких минут. Steffen S. 5 лет назад 0
Смотрите мои правки, чтобы узнать больше вариантов. Konrad Botor 5 лет назад 0
Выходные данные выглядят так же, как и в случае с параметром «trust = yes». "Не удалось получить cdrom. Не удалось загрузить некоторые файлы индекса" Steffen S. 5 лет назад 0
После удаления multiarch ** и **, добавив в список «доверенный», я получаю несколько обновляемых пакетов. Но по-прежнему много "игнорируется" Steffen S. 5 лет назад 0
Возможно ли, что DVD содержит только пакеты для архитектуры amd64? Konrad Botor 5 лет назад 0
Да. Итак, мне интересно сейчас, я чувствую, что мы перешли к другому вопросу сейчас. И в каком-то смысле ваш ответ правильный. Мне все еще нужно "доверять". Так что, думаю, я отмечу это как решенное и открою новый вопрос? Steffen S. 5 лет назад 0
Это кажется лучшим вариантом, чем обсуждение этого в комментариях. Konrad Botor 5 лет назад 0

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