Как добавить пустую папку в проект Mercurial?

Mercurial отслеживает только файлы, а не каталоги .

Одним из решений является добавление файла .empty в ваш репозиторий:

$ touch uploads/.empty $ hg add uploads/.empty 

Я создал скрипт Python, который автоматизирует процесс создания / удаления этих файлов.

Вот источник скрипта: http://pastebin.com/inbYmMut

#!/usr/bin/python  # Copyright (c) 2011 Ernesto Mendez (der-design.com) # Dual licensed under the MIT and GPL licenses: # http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php # http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html  # Version 1.0.0 # - Initial Release  from __future__ import generators import sys from optparse import OptionParser import os  def main(): # Process arguments  if len(args) > 1: parser.error('Too many arguments') sys.exit()  elif len(args) == 0: parser.error('Missing filename') sys.exit()  if not os.path.exists(options.directory): parser.error("%s: No such directory" % options.directory) sys.exit()  filename = args[0]  # Create generator  filetree = dirwalk(os.path.abspath(options.directory))  # Walk directory tree, create files  if options.remove == True:  removed = ['Removing the following files: \n'] cmd = "rm"  for file in filetree: if (os.path.basename(file) == filename): removed.append(file) cmd += " %s" % fixpath(file)  if cmd != "rm": for f in removed: print f os.system(cmd) else: print "No files named '%s' found" % filename sys.exit()  # Walk directory tree, delete files  else:  created = ["Creating the following files:\n"] cmd = "touch"  for file in filetree: if (os.path.isdir(file)): created.append("%s%s" % (file, filename)) cmd += " " + fixpath("%s%s" % (file, filename))  if cmd != "touch": for f in created: print f os.system(cmd) else: print "No empty directories found" sys.exit()   def dirwalk(dir, giveDirs=1): # http://code.activestate.com/recipes/105873-walk-a-directory-tree-using-a-generator/ for f in os.listdir(dir): fullpath = os.path.join(dir, f) if os.path.isdir(fullpath) and not os.path.islink(fullpath): if not len(os.listdir(fullpath)): yield fullpath + os.sep else: for x in dirwalk(fullpath): # recurse into subdir if os.path.isdir(x): if giveDirs: yield x else: yield x else: yield fullpath   def wrap(text, width): return reduce(lambda line, word, width=width: '%s%s%s' % (line, ' \n'[(len(line)-line.rfind('\n')-1 + len(word.split('\n', 1)[0] ) >= width)], word), text.split(' ') )   def fixpath(p): return shellquote(os.path.normpath(p))   def shellquote(s): return "'" + s.replace("'", "'\\''") + "'"   def init_options(): global parser, options, args parser = OptionParser(usage="usage: %prog [options] filename", description="Add or Remove placeholder files for SCM (Source Control Management) tools that do not support empty directories.") parser.add_option("-p", "--path", dest="directory", help="search within PATH", metavar="PATH") parser.add_option("-r", "--remove", dest="remove", action="store_true", help="remove FILE from PATH, if it's the only file on PATH")  (options, args) = parser.parse_args()  if __name__ == '__main__': print init_options() main() print 

You simply do the following:

mkdir images && touch images/.hgkeep hg add images/.hgkeep hg commit -m"Add the images folder as an empty folder" 

Note the following as a consideration when you do this:

In your case you might be uploading images in your development environment, so I would also recommend adding the following to your .hgignore file so you don't accidentally commit images you did not intend to commit:

^(images)\/(?!\.hgkeep) 

The rule will ignore everything on images/** except the .hgkeep file you need to add an "empty" folder to version control. The reason why this rule is important, is that any files in that folder (ie. images/test-image.png will look like a new non-versioned file in your hg status if you don't ignore that pattern.