It is possible, but not necessarily easy. You could use /Append-Image to capture all partitions to one WIM file and then deploy each partition with DISM from that WIM file on the other side. It still isn’t a sector-based image or a disk level image, DISM is a volume imaging tool that uses WIM file-based imaging.
Another alternative is that you could Disk2VHD the reference system and then use Boot to VHD to boot the deployed systems.