Связь Debian с помеченными и собственными VLAN

У меня есть сервер с 4 интерфейсами (eno1..4), связанных вместе. Все идет нормально.

С VLANS в конфигурации, когда я запускаю сетевые службы, он возвращает ошибку:

$ service networking status ● networking.service - Raise network interfaces Loaded: loaded (/lib/systemd/system/networking.service; enabled; vendor preset: enabled) Active: failed (Result: exit-code) since Mon 2017-09-04 11:04:11 -03; 7min ago Docs: man:interfaces(5) Process: 1989 ExecStop=/sbin/ifdown -a --read-environment --exclude=lo (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS) Process: 2180 ExecStart=/sbin/ifup -a --read-environment (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE) Process: 2175 ExecStartPre=/bin/sh -c [ "$CONFIGURE_INTERFACES" != "no" ] && [ -n "$(ifquery --read-environment --list --exclude=lo)" ] && udevadm settle (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS) Main PID: 2180 (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE) 

Если я прокомментирую auto bond0.20 / 30 и перезапущу сеть, я не получу ошибку. Но если я ifup bond0 20, я получил ошибку:

$ ifup bond0.20 RTNETLINK answers: File exists ifup: failed to bring up bond0.20 

Вот мой конф:

# The loopback network interface auto lo iface lo inet loopback  # Bonding interfaces  allow-hotplug eno1 iface eno1 inet manual  allow-hotplug eno2 iface eno2 inet manual  allow-hotplug eno3 iface eno3 inet manual  allow-hotplug eno4 iface eno4 inet manual  # Main bonding interface auto bond0 iface bond0 inet static address 10.10.0.1 gateway 10.10.0.254 netmask 255.255.255.0 dns-nameservers 10.10.0.254 dns-search mydomain.local bond-mode 802.3ad bond-miimon 100 bond-downdelay 200 bond-updelay 200 bond-lacp-rate 1 bond_xmit_hash_policy layer2+3 bond-slaves eno1 eno2 eno3 eno4  auto bond0.20 iface bond0.20 inet static address 10.20.0.1 gateway 10.20.0.254 netmask 255.255.255.0  auto bond0.30 iface bond0.30 inet static address 10.30.0.1 gateway 10.30.0.254 netmask 255.255.255.0 

РЕДАКТИРОВАТЬ

Моя новая установка с мостами:

auto eno1 iface eno1 inet manual  auto eno2 iface eno2 inet manual  auto bond0 iface bond0 inet manual slaves eno1 eno2 bond-mode 802.3ad bond-miimon 100 bond-downdelay 200 bond-updelay 200 bond-lacp-rate 1 bond_xmit_hash_policy layer2+3  auto bond0.20 iface bond0.20 inet manual  auto br20 iface br20 inet static address 192.168.100.1 netmask 255.255.255.0 network 192.168.100.0 bridge_ports bond0.20 bridge_maxwait 5 bridge_stp off bridge_fd 0  auto bond0.30 iface bond0.30 inet manual  auto br30 iface br30 inet static address 192.168.200.1 netmask 255.255.255.0 network 192.168.200.0 bridge_ports bond0.30 bridge_maxwait 5 bridge_stp off bridge_fd 0 

Он повышается, но возвращает ошибку, показывает, что состояние сети службы не является чистым.

$ service networking status ● networking.service - Raise network interfaces Loaded: loaded (/lib/systemd/system/networking.service; enabled; vendor preset: enabled) Active: failed (Result: exit-code) since Mon 2017-09-04 20:08:38 -03; 29s ago Docs: man:interfaces(5) Process: 923 ExecStart=/sbin/ifup -a --read-environment (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE) Process: 902 ExecStartPre=/bin/sh -c [ "$CONFIGURE_INTERFACES" != "no" ] && [ -n "$(ifquery --read-environment --list --exclude=lo)" ] && udevadm settle (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS) Main PID: 923 (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE)  Sep 04 20:08:38 alpha ifup[923]: + [ meta = meta ] Sep 04 20:08:38 alpha ifup[923]: + exit 0 Sep 04 20:08:38 alpha ifup[923]: run-parts: executing /etc/network/if-up.d/ip Sep 04 20:08:38 alpha ifup[923]: run-parts: executing /etc/network/if-up.d/openssh-server Sep 04 20:08:38 alpha ifup[923]: run-parts: executing /etc/network/if-up.d/postfix Sep 04 20:08:38 alpha ifup[923]: run-parts: executing /etc/network/if-up.d/upstart Sep 04 20:08:38 alpha systemd[1]: networking.service: Main process exited, code=exited, status=1/FAILURE Sep 04 20:08:38 alpha systemd[1]: Failed to start Raise network interfaces. Sep 04 20:08:38 alpha systemd[1]: networking.service: Unit entered failed state. Sep 04 20:08:38 alpha systemd[1]: networking.service: Failed with result 'exit-code'.